**Independence Day: Glorious Journey of Indian Freedom Struggle** | वंदे मातरम, इंकलाब जिंदाबाद,भारत माता की जय
**introduction: **
Independence Day is a historical day having special
significance in Indian history. This day is celebrated with great joy and
enthusiasm throughout the country on 15th August, as this day emerges as a
symbol of the pride of Indians and the victory of independence.
**1. Need of Freedom Struggle: **
Against the atrocities and justice faced in India under the
British rule, the demand of the Indians was for an independent and capable
country. Along with this, the freedom struggle could not stop without division,
rebellion and public consent.
**2. Gandhi Ji and Dissent: **
Mahatma Gandhi tried to give a new direction to the freedom struggle through dissent and satyagraha. He established himself as an ideal leader and raised his voice against the British government through fasting, secularism and dissent.
**3. Great Leaders of Indian Freedom Struggle: **
Many great leaders laid down their lives during the Indian
freedom struggle. Leaders included Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar
Patel, Bhagat Singh, Raj guru, Chandrasekhar Azad, Lal Bahadur Shastri, and
many others who resolved to bring freedom to the country through their
struggle.
**4. Satyagraha and Dissent: **
Gandhi Ji adopted the medium of Satyagraha so that people
could defend their rights without violence. Dandi March, Salt Satyagraha, and
other movements made people aware of the dedicated and non-aggressive way in
which they could fight for their rights.
**5. Dandi March: **
Dandi March was an important first step of Gandhi Ji in
which he started the movement against the salt law. On 12 March 1930, Gandhi Ji
and his followers together started the Dandi March, in which they traveled to
Dandi village near Salona and from there they themselves produced salt.
**6. Bhagat Singh and Raj guru: **
The role of Bhagat Singh and Raj guru was also important
among the leaders of the freedom struggle. Bhagat Singh rebelled against the
British Empire through violence and his principles of free violence are still
remembered with greatness. Raj guru gave new guidelines with his contribution
in the field of education and he resolved to mobilize the youth in the freedom
struggle.
**7. Attainment of independence of the country: **
After the unparalleled sacrifice and struggle of the freedom
struggle, India attained independence on 15 August 1947, freeing itself from
the British Empire. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru started this time by raising the
tricolor flag and laid the foundation of the Republic of India.
**8. Partition and Constitution: **
After the freedom struggle, the process of partition started
in India. In 1947, the country of India was divided on the basis of different
religions.
After gaining independence, India begins its journey as a
new and independent country. After Pandit Nehru became the Prime Minister,
there were new plans and implementation in the field of science, technology,
and education.
**10. Foundation of Modern India: **
After independence, a unique change took place in the Indian
society. Despite the partition, India laid the foundation of a developed and
capable nation. Several steps have been taken towards reform and development in
the social, economic, and political fields.
**11. Economic Development: **
After independence, the Indian government took several
important steps towards economic development. Innovations were made in the
industry and trade sector and various schemes were made which accelerated the
pace of development.
**12. Administration of Education: **
After independence, the Indian government made significant
reforms in the field of education. Schemes were made to promote primary and
secondary education and higher education was encouraged.
**13. Development of Science and Technology: **
After independence, the Indian government gave special
importance to the field of science and technology. Various scientific research
institutes were established and scientists were supported.
**14. Economic Reforms and Rural Development: **
After independence, the Indian government took several steps
towards economic reforms. Various economic plans were created that improved the
fight against poverty and inequality. To give priority to development in rural
areas, many schemes were started, due to which the pace of development
increased rapidly in rural areas.
**15. Social Reform: **
After independence, several steps were taken towards social
reform in the Indian society. Plans were made to strengthen the understanding
and support of women's rights, and women were provided with more access to
education, health services, and employment.
**16. Cultural and linguistic development: **
After independence, the Indian government also strengthened
several aspects towards the preservation of the country's cultural and
linguistic heritage. Various cultural programs and festivals were organized
which encouraged the cultural heritage of the country.
**17. Making of the Indian Constitution: **
After independence, the Indian Constitution was framed which
clearly defined the rights and duties of the citizens of the country. This
constitution is the basic foundation of the Republic of India and plays a vital
role towards the prosperity and development of the country in various
situations.
**18. Dedication to Development: **
After independence, the Indian society dedicated itself to
its development. Different sponsorships require capable people to work in and
contribute to different sectors of the society.
**conclusion: **
Independence Day reminds us how much struggle was done in
the great journey of freedom struggle and how many great leaders laid down
their lives. By celebrating this day, we keep his memory alive and salute his
sacrifice and struggle. Independence Day teaches us that we have to fully
fulfill our responsibility towards our country and remain dedicated towards
development.
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